kupferbootstrap/chroot.py

285 lines
11 KiB
Python

import click
import logging
import subprocess
import os
from config import config
from distro import get_base_distros, RepoInfo
from shlex import quote as shell_quote
from utils import mount
from distro import get_kupfer_local
from wrapper import enforce_wrap
from constants import GCC_HOSTSPECS, CROSSDIRECT_PKGS
from glob import glob
from generator import generate_makepkg_conf
BIND_BUILD_DIRS = 'BINDBUILDDIRS'
def get_chroot_path(chroot_name, override_basepath: str = None) -> str:
base_path = config.get_path('chroots') if not override_basepath else override_basepath
return os.path.join(base_path, chroot_name)
def create_chroot(chroot_name: str,
arch: str,
packages: list[str] = ['base', 'base-devel', 'git'],
extra_repos: dict[str, RepoInfo] = {},
chroot_base_path: str = None,
bind_mounts: dict[str, str] = BIND_BUILD_DIRS):
base_chroot = f'base_{arch}'
chroot_path = get_chroot_path(chroot_name, override_basepath=chroot_base_path)
base_distro = get_base_distros()[arch]
pacman_conf_target = chroot_path + '/etc/pacman.conf'
# copy base_chroot instead of creating from scratch every time
if not (chroot_base_path or chroot_name == base_chroot):
# only install base package in base_chroot
base_chroot_path = create_chroot(base_chroot, arch=arch)
logging.info(f'Copying {base_chroot} chroot to {chroot_name}')
result = subprocess.run([
'rsync',
'-a',
'--delete',
'-q',
'-W',
'-x',
f'{base_chroot_path}/',
f'{chroot_path}/',
])
if result.returncode != 0:
raise Exception(f'Failed to copy {base_chroot} to {chroot_name}')
# patch makepkg
with open(f'{chroot_path}/usr/bin/makepkg', 'r') as file:
data = file.read()
data = data.replace('EUID == 0', 'EUID == -1')
with open(f'{chroot_path}/usr/bin/makepkg', 'w') as file:
file.write(data)
# configure makepkg
data = generate_makepkg_conf(arch, cross=False)
data = data.replace('xz -c', 'xz -T0 -c')
data = data.replace(' check ', ' !check ')
with open(f'{chroot_path}/etc/makepkg.conf', 'w') as file:
file.write(data)
os.makedirs(chroot_path + '/etc', exist_ok=True)
if bind_mounts == BIND_BUILD_DIRS:
bind_mounts = {p: p for p in [config.get_path(path) for path in ['packages', 'pkgbuilds']]}
for src, _dest in bind_mounts.items():
dest = os.path.join(chroot_path, _dest.lstrip('/'))
os.makedirs(dest, exist_ok=True)
result = mount(src, dest)
if result.returncode != 0:
raise Exception(f"Couldn't bind-mount {src} to {dest}")
conf_text = base_distro.get_pacman_conf(extra_repos)
with open(pacman_conf_target, 'w') as file:
file.write(conf_text)
logging.info(f'Installing packages to {chroot_name}: {", ".join(packages)}')
result = subprocess.run([
'pacstrap',
'-C',
pacman_conf_target,
'-c',
'-G',
chroot_path,
] + packages + [
'--needed',
'--overwrite=*',
'-yyuu',
])
if result.returncode != 0:
raise Exception(f'Failed to install chroot "{chroot_name}"')
return chroot_path
def run_chroot_cmd(script: str,
chroot_path: str,
inner_env: dict[str, str] = {},
outer_env: dict[str, str] = os.environ.copy() | {'QEMU_LD_PREFIX': '/usr/aarch64-linux-gnu'},
attach_tty=False) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess:
if outer_env is None:
outer_env = os.environ.copy()
env_cmd = ['/usr/bin/env'] + [f'{shell_quote(key)}={shell_quote(value)}' for key, value in inner_env.items()]
run_func = subprocess.call if attach_tty else subprocess.run
result = run_func(['arch-chroot', chroot_path] + env_cmd + [
'/bin/bash',
'-c',
script,
], env=outer_env)
return result
def create_chroot_user(
chroot_path: str,
user='kupfer',
password='123456',
groups=['network', 'video', 'audio', 'optical', 'storage', 'input', 'scanner', 'games', 'lp', 'rfkill', 'wheel'],
):
install_script = f'''
set -e
if ! id -u "{user}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
useradd -m {user}
fi
usermod -a -G {",".join(groups)} {user}
chown {user}:{user} /home/{user} -R
'''
if password:
install_script += f'echo "{user}:{password}" | chpasswd'
else:
install_script += 'echo "Set user password:" && passwd'
result = run_chroot_cmd(install_script, chroot_path=chroot_path)
if result.returncode != 0:
raise Exception('Failed to setup user')
def try_install_packages(packages: list[str], chroot: str, refresh: bool = False, allow_fail: bool = True) -> dict[str, subprocess.CompletedProcess]:
"""Try installing packages, fall back to installing one by one"""
if refresh:
run_chroot_cmd('pacman -Syy --noconfirm', chroot)
cmd = 'pacman -S --noconfirm --needed'
result = run_chroot_cmd(f'{cmd} {" ".join(packages)}', chroot)
results = {package: result for package in packages}
if result.returncode != 0 and allow_fail:
results = {}
logging.debug('Falling back to serial installation')
for pkg in set(packages):
# Don't check for errors here because there might be packages that are listed as dependencies but are not available on x86_64
results[pkg] = run_chroot_cmd(f'{cmd} {pkg}', chroot)
return results
def mount_crossdirect(native_chroot: str, target_chroot: str, target_arch: str, host_arch: str = None):
"""
mount `native_chroot` at `target_chroot`/native
returns the absolute path that `native_chroot` has been mounted at.
"""
if host_arch is None:
host_arch = config.runtime['arch']
hostspec = GCC_HOSTSPECS[host_arch][target_arch]
cc = f'{hostspec}-cc'
gcc = f'{hostspec}-gcc'
native_mount = os.path.join(target_chroot, 'native')
logging.debug(f'Activating crossdirect in {native_mount}')
results = try_install_packages(CROSSDIRECT_PKGS + [gcc], native_chroot, refresh=True, allow_fail=False)
if results[gcc].returncode != 0:
logging.debug('Failed to install cross-compiler package {gcc}')
if results['crossdirect'].returncode != 0:
raise Exception('Failed to install crossdirect')
cc_path = os.path.join(native_chroot, 'usr', 'bin', cc)
target_lib_dir = os.path.join(target_chroot, 'lib64')
# TODO: crosscompiler weirdness, find proper fix for /include instead of /usr/include
target_include_dir = os.path.join(target_chroot, 'include')
for target, source in {cc_path: gcc, target_lib_dir: 'lib', target_include_dir: 'usr/include'}.items():
if not os.path.exists(target):
logging.debug(f'Symlinking {source} at {target}')
os.symlink(source, target)
ld_so = os.path.basename(glob(f"{os.path.join(native_chroot, 'usr', 'lib', 'ld-linux-')}*")[0])
ld_so_target = os.path.join(target_lib_dir, ld_so)
if not os.path.islink(ld_so_target):
os.symlink(os.path.join('/native', 'usr', 'lib', ld_so), ld_so_target)
else:
logging.debug('ld-linux.so symlink already exists, skipping for {target_chroot}')
# TODO: find proper fix
logging.debug('Disabling crossdirect rustc')
os.unlink(os.path.join(native_chroot, 'usr/lib/crossdirect', target_arch, 'rustc'))
os.makedirs(native_mount, exist_ok=True)
logging.debug(f'Mounting {native_chroot} to {native_mount}')
result = mount(native_chroot, native_mount)
if result.returncode != 0:
raise Exception(f'Failed to mount native chroot {native_chroot} to {native_mount}')
return native_mount
def mount_relative(chroot_path: str, absolute_source: str, relative_target: str) -> tuple[subprocess.CompletedProcess, str]:
"""returns the absolute path `relative_target` was mounted at"""
target = os.path.join(chroot_path, relative_target.lstrip('/'))
os.makedirs(target, exist_ok=True)
result = mount(absolute_source, target)
return result, target
def mount_pacman_cache(chroot_path: str, arch: str) -> str:
global_cache = os.path.join(config.get_path('pacman'), arch)
if not os.path.exists(global_cache):
os.makedirs(global_cache)
relative = os.path.join('var', 'cache', 'pacman', arch)
result, absolute = mount_relative(chroot_path, global_cache, relative)
if result.returncode != 0:
raise Exception(f'Failed to mount {global_cache} to {absolute}')
return absolute
def mount_packages(chroot_path, arch) -> str:
packages = config.get_package_dir(arch)
result, absolute = mount_relative(chroot_path, absolute_source=packages, relative_target=packages.lstrip('/'))
if result.returncode != 0:
raise Exception(f'Failed to mount {packages} to {absolute}: {result.returncode}')
return absolute
def write_cross_makepkg_conf(native_chroot: str, arch: str, target_chroot_relative: str, cross: bool = True) -> str:
"""
Generate a makepkg_cross_$arch.conf file in `native_chroot`/etc, building for `target_chroot_relative`
Returns the relative (to `native_chroot`) path to written file, e.g. `etc/makepkg_cross_aarch64.conf`.
"""
makepkg_cross_conf = generate_makepkg_conf(arch, cross=cross, chroot=target_chroot_relative)
makepkg_conf_path_relative = os.path.join('etc', f'makepkg_cross_{arch}.conf')
makepkg_conf_path = os.path.join(native_chroot, makepkg_conf_path_relative)
with open(makepkg_conf_path, 'w') as f:
f.write(makepkg_cross_conf)
return makepkg_conf_path_relative
@click.command('chroot')
@click.argument('type', required=False, default='build')
@click.argument('arch', required=False, default=None)
def cmd_chroot(type: str = 'build', arch: str = None, enable_crossdirect=True):
chroot_path = ''
if type not in ['base', 'build', 'rootfs']:
raise Exception('Unknown chroot type: ' + type)
enforce_wrap()
if type == 'rootfs':
if arch:
name = 'rootfs_' + arch
else:
raise Exception('"rootfs" not yet implemented, sorry!')
# TODO: name = config.get_profile()[...]
chroot_path = os.path.join(config.get_path('chroots'), name)
if not os.path.exists(chroot_path):
raise Exception(f"rootfs {name} doesn't exist")
else:
if not arch:
#TODO: arch = config.get_profile()[...]
arch = 'aarch64'
chroot_name = type + '_' + arch
chroot_path = get_chroot_path(chroot_name)
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(chroot_path, 'bin')):
create_chroot(
chroot_name,
arch=arch,
extra_repos=get_kupfer_local(arch).repos,
)
if type == 'build' and config.file['build']['crossdirect']:
native_arch = config.runtime['arch']
native_chroot = create_chroot(
'build_' + native_arch,
native_arch,
packages=['base', 'base-devel', 'git'] + (CROSSDIRECT_PKGS if enable_crossdirect else []),
extra_repos=get_kupfer_local(native_arch).repos,
)
mount_crossdirect(native_chroot=native_chroot, target_chroot=chroot_path, target_arch=arch)
cmd = ['arch-chroot', chroot_path, '/bin/bash']
logging.debug('Starting chroot shell: ' + repr(cmd))
subprocess.call(cmd)